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AIST TODAYNo.2 2001


Development of HyperCoal Production Process by Using Solvent Extraction

Toshimasa TAKANOHASHI
Institute for Energy Utilization
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A new HyperCoal (ashless coal) power generation system is being developed to introduce coal directly into gas turbine. Solvent deashing process using organic solvent extraction is a key way to develop the system. Solvent extractions were carried out using ordinary solvents to get organic components from coals. It was succeeded in produding HyperCoal (ash content < 0.1%) for seven of nine colas at a laboratory scale. Light cycle oil (LCO) was found to be a useful solvent since it gave similar extraction yields to 1-methylnaphthalene and dimethylnaphthalene. The mechanism of solvent extraction is discussed based on the data of structural analyses.

Figure Table Extraction Yields with Dimethylnaphthalene and Light Cycle Oil at 360 0C Using a Flow-Type Extractor

Relational Information
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