National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
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Pamphlet


Environment and Energy

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Toward green innovation
 For the purpose of green innovation, AIST is promoting the development of technologies for increased use of renewable energy and energy saving to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the securing and effective use of natural resources, reduction of environmental loads of industry, and evaluation and risk management of various new technologies.
Vice-President
Vice-President
Director General

Akira Yabe
  Deputy Director General
Deputy Director General

Masaru Nakaiwa
  Director, Research Planning Office
Director, Research Planning Office

Hirohide Furutani
TEL:029-862-6033
E-mail:E-mail

Expanding the use of renewable energy

The use of inexhaustible renewable energy must be promoted to achieve a low-carbon society. In order to make optimal use of renewable energy, we are conducting research to improve the performance and reliability of solar and wind power systems and research on liquid fuel production from biomass.

Integrated-type flexible CIGS solar cell modules and lighting LEDs powered by them figre Manufacturing plant for bio-ethanol without sulfuric acid figre
Integrated-type flexible CIGS solar cell modules and lighting LEDs powered by them Manufacturing plant for bio-ethanol without sulfuric acid
High-speed Switching of High-voltage, High-power Converter using SiC Diodes figre
High-speed Switching of High-voltage, High-power Converter using SiC Diodes

Energy saving

Improving energy efficiency has the direct and immediate effect of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. We are developing highperformance power storage devices and fuel cells to increase the efficiency of energy use as well as energy management systems to reduce energy use.

Observation of Li extraction and insertion by STEM-EELS spectrum imaging figre
Observation of Li extraction and insertion by STEM-EELS spectrum imaging
Tubular-type solid oxide fuel cell figre
Tubular-type solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)

Securing and effective use of natural resources

Securing and efficient use of diverse natural resources, such as biomass and mineral resources, must be ensured to achieve a material-recycling society. We are developing and improving processes to produce chemicals and fuels from biomass and other renewable sources. We are also developing technologies for the efficient use of exhaustible fossil resources such as coal and methane hydrates, and mineral resources such as rare metals, as well as recycling technologies.

Methane hydrate that exists under bottom of the ocean etc figre
Methane hydrate that exists under bottom of the ocean etc. , and is paid attention to as new natural gas resources
Purification of butanol from a dilute aqueous solution of butanol by using the novel high-performance separation membrane figre
Purification of butanol from a dilute aqueous solution of butanol by using the novel high-performance separation membrane

Reduction of environmental loads

Manufacturing processes in various industries must be improved for higher efficiency and for the reduction of the environmental load. We are developing green sustainable chemistry technologies to minimize environmental emissions from chemical manufacturing processes and improve the energy efficiency of processes. We are also developing technologies to reduce the environmental load generated by industrial activities and restore the environment.

High-performance carbon hollow fiber membranes for energy-saving separation processes figre
High-performance carbon hollow fiber membranes for energy-saving separation processes
Harmful chemical substance free novel painting process using supercritical carbon dioxide figre
Harmful chemical substance free novel painting process using supercritical carbon dioxide

Evaluation and risk management

New energy technologies and advanced materials must be properly evaluated, and managed to achieve a sustainable society. We are analyzing and evaluating scenarios for introducing new energy technologies, and evaluating CO2 emission reduction activities. In addition, we are developing technologies to appropriately evaluate risks of chemicals and the environmental impact of substances produced by industrial activities.

ADMER figre
"ADMER Ver. 2.5", software that computes the concentration of chemical substances in the atmosphere based on the emission amount and weather conditions